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Medical Insurance
According to the Kaiser Foundation pages, most Americans get their
medical insurance
coverage from a wide array of sources. They may have it through an employer,
from a private purchase that they made based on their own research, or they may
take part in multiple public health programs that are available in the United
States, such as Medicare, or Medicaid.
Even with these remarkable programs in place, the studies show us that while
more than 150 million Americans who are under the age of 55 do have employer
sponsored health care, many more, both elderly and non-elderly Americans have no
health care benefits to speak of at all. The uninsured in America don't just
encompass the elderly, or the very poor, but quite often take in parts of middle
class America, who just can't pay for the cost of the health care coverage they
need.
The price of health care coverage, even from some employers is far above what
many employees can pay,with one mid-sized company in Grand Island, Nebraska
charging more than one half an employees paycheck to permit them to purchase
family coverage rather than just employee coverage.
The additional 10 million plus people who buy their medical insurance from an
insurance company or an HMO are seeing a rise in the cost of that insurance, so
that they too may have no way to afford it in a short amount of time.
Medical insurance costs continue to rise, and spending for medical insurance is
projected to be nearly doubled within a five year time span.
Amazingly, the cost of health care is going up at an alarming rate, with health
care spending currently accounting for about 15 percent of the GNP in 2008. That
figure is projected to rise to almost 18 percent by the year 2010.
The cost of premiums for those who have their own private medical insurance has
risen so dramatically that there were double-digit rate hikes each year for the
first three years of the new century. During this same time span the cost of
payments, co-payments, the medical insurance deductibles, and other methods of
monetary compensation to the health care providers has gone up significantly
enough that many can't afford even the health care co-pays.
All of these increases in the cost of
health insurance plans
and medical care, in combination with the presence of those who do not have
medical insurance, have let to major debates about the need to control the
rising cost of health care, and the means by which we can do so.
Surveys tell us that those who are uninsured, or under insured today number more
than half of all Americans, with the remainder seeing their out-of-pocket
expenses rising dramatically enough that they will be ill able to afford health
care at all eventually. This holds especially those on a fixed income, such as
our nation's elderly residents.
With all of these things to think about, what can we do to control the costs of
health care and medical insurance? The simple truth is, that there just aren't
any simple answers.
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